Past Question Paper Irrigation & Drainage Engineering.
Program:Diploma
in Civil Engineering
Subject: Irrigation &Drainage
Engineering
Year/Part:III/II(2013)
Condidates are required to give their answers in their own
words as far as practicable. The figures in the margin indicate full marks. Attempt Any Five questions.
1.a) Define irrigation. Discuss about the importance and
scope of irrigation in context of Nepal. [2+3+3]
2.b) what do you mean by command area for irrigation? Explain
about water requirement of different crops. [4+4]
2.a) The gross
commanded area for a distributary is 5000 hectares and the culturable commanded
area is 3100 hectares. The intensity of irrigation for kharif is 35% and that
for Rabi is 55%.If the average duty at the head of distributary is 600 ha/cumecs for kharif and 170 ha/cumecs
for Rabi. Determine the discharge at the head of the distributary. [8]
b) Explain about
stream flow measurement by velocity area method. [8]
3.a) Under what condition sprinkler irrigation is preferred?
Write down the advantages and disadvantages of this method. [3+5]
b) Differentiate between surface and sub-surface
irrigation. [8]
4.a) Design an
irrigation cannel to carry a discharge of 12 cumecs. Assume N=0.0205,M=1 and
B/D=3.5. [8]
b) what is cannel alignment? Explain on factors
affecting cannel alignment. [2+6]
5.a) Define outlet.
What should be the essential
requirements of an outlet? [2+6]
b) Explain operational and maintenance procedure
of irrigation project. [8]
6. write shorts notes
on: (Any Four )
[4x4=16]
I.) Canal falls ii) River training
iii) Operation and
maintenance of irrigation works
iv.) Rain Guage
v.) Preventive
measures of Water logging
Good Luck !!
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